Structure and Function of Organs and Organ Systems

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CMA › Structure and Function of Organs and Organ Systems

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1

The intrinsic rate of the pacemaker cells in the AV node is:

slower than the rate in the SA node

CORRECT

faster than the rate in the SA node

0

equal to the rate in the SA node

0

varies (sometimes faster, sometimes slower than the rate in the SA node)

0

the AV node does not contain pacemaker cells

0

Explanation

The intrinsic rate of depolarization is slower among the pacemaker cells in the AV node compared to the rate in the SA node.

2

Activation of the sympathetic nervous system will cause which of the following to occur?

Dilation of the pupil

CORRECT

Constriction of the pupil

0

Increase in intraocular pressure

0

A rounding of the lens

0

A flattening of the lens

0

Explanation

Activation of the sympathetic nervous system will cause dilation of the pupil. Activation of the parasympathetic nervous system will cause constriction of the pupil.