How to find the perimeter of a right triangle - GRE Quantitative Reasoning

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Question

Triangle \dpi{100} \small BAT is defined by the coordinates \dpi{100} \small (0,1),\ (0,7),\ and\ (8,1). What is the perimeter of triangle \dpi{100} \small BAT?

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Answer

These three points form a right triangle on the Cartesian coordinate system. The perimeter is comprised of the length from \dpi{100} \small B\ to\ A\ (7-1=6); the length from \dpi{100} \small B\ to\ T\ (8-0=8); and the length of the hypotenuse between \dpi{100} \small A\ and\ T\ (\sqrt{(6^{2}+8^{2})} = 10.

The perimeter is \dpi{100} \small 6+8+10=24.

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