How to find a rational number from an exponent

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SAT Math › How to find a rational number from an exponent

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2

Solve for .

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3

Rationalize the denominator:

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The conjugate of is .

Now multiply both the numerator and the denominator by

and you get:

Hence we get

4

Solve for :

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5

If,

What does

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If ,

then .

6

CORRECT

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From the equation in the problem statement

Now squaring both sides we get

this is a quadratic equation which equals

and the factors of this equation are

This gives us .

However, if we plug these solutions back into the original equation, does not create an equality. Therefore, is an extraneous solution.